Coal built the modern world.
Whether you love the dirtiest source of energy on the planet or not, the role it’s played in building our society to what it’s become today is undeniable.
Utilizing coal, we’ve forged steel, powered railways, and gave the 19th century its heartbeat.
From Manchester to Pittsburgh, the filthy black rock turned smoke into progress and sweat into horsepower, ultimately powering the new and improved steam engines during the first industrial revolution
Coal was civilization’s muscle — cheap, dirty, and seemingly endless.
Unfortunately, that muscle has atrophied.
Remember, nearly half of America’s coal plants have gone dark since 2010, and more are set to follow. Truth is, the slow death of the coal industry will accelerate as plants — particularly here in the U.S. — mature and retire.
But a new kind of hunger has taken coal’s place — one that burns no carbon, but devours electricity by the gigawatt.
The New Steam Engine
Today, Artificial intelligence is the new steam engine…
And this time, data centers are its factories, algorithms are its laborers, and their lifeblood isn’t coal anymore — it’s electrons.
Here’s the problem: The grid wasn’t built for this.
That sentiment was echoed recently at the Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition and Conference (ADIPEC), when global energy leaders dropped a staggering figure — $4 trillion will be needed to rebuild global grids and power systems to feed AI’s appetite!
Every new model, every data cluster, every “cloud” upload is a physical demand on a grid designed for an analog century.
The Coming Power Crunch
In the U.S., data centers already consume 5% of total electricity.
By 2030, that number could hit 9%.
The 2025 U.S. Infrastructure Report Card warns that data centers alone will require 35 gigawatts of electricity within five years — twice their 2022 draw.
That kind of surge would’ve made Edison blush.
The world is entering a $7 trillion construction boom — data centers, grid expansions, substations, and energy supply chains.
It’s the steel age all over again, dear reader, except this time the smoke is invisible and the fuel is measured in megawatts instead of coal bins.
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Fueling the 3rd Industrial Revolution (For Now)
Coal is too dirty, too slow, but more importantly, too politically radioactive.
Solar and wind are growing fast, but they can’t yet deliver the 24/7 reliability that AI demands. Battery storage is improving, but nowhere near fast enough; their intermittent nature comes with its own set of problems, and it’ll take a massive investment in battery storage right alongside renewables to get to where they need to be.
So, the baton passes to natural gas.
Truth is, that burden was passed a decade ago here in the U.S., when drillers unlocked an ocean of tight natural gas resources. Today, natural gas accounts for roughly 40% of our electrical generation — more than coal and renewable energy combined.
Gas turbines fire up in minutes, not hours. They fill the gaps when renewables fade and ramp up when AI servers roar to life at midnight.
It’s not the future’s final answer, but it’s certainly the bridge to it.
- 6 billion cubic feet per day: Projected U.S. gas demand increase from data centers by 2030.
- States like Virginia, Georgia, and Texas are delaying coal retirements to build new gas capacity.
- Utilities can’t wait: The servers won’t.
We’re heading deeper into the third Industrial Revolution — and it’ll hold the same hunger, just different fuel.
The Energy Playbook
Here’s what the next decade looks like:
- Short-term (0–5 years): Natural gas dominates. Fast, flexible, and abundant — every new data hub is anchored to gas pipelines.
- Mid-term (5–10 years): Nuclear returns. Small modular reactors (SMRs) fill the baseload gap left by retiring coal.
- Long-term (10+ years): Renewables and storage finally scale into a true “all-of-the-above” grid.
That’s the quiet architecture of the new energy age — and the investment opportunity hiding in plain sight.
Where the Smart Money’s Moving
The companies building this infrastructure aren’t the tech darlings making headlines.
They’re the ones wiring the empire behind them.
- Gas producers and pipeline operators expanding capacity for nonstop demand.
- Turbine and compressor manufacturers outfitting utilities for 24/7 uptime.
- Grid modernizers building high-voltage transmission across the nation.
- Uranium miners and next-gen nuclear firms preparing to repower America’s baseload.
We’re staring at the biggest rebuild of U.S. energy infrastructure in over a century — driven not by policy, but by physics.
Why? Simple. It’s because every revolution needs a backbone.
The coal barons of the 19th century powered railroads.
The oil kings of the 20th powered the automobile.
The energy builders of the 21st will power artificial intelligence.
And that’s where the smart money’s already headed.
I know utilities aren’t the loudest players in the AI boom — but they’ve become its heartbeat.
Every megawatt of server power, every data stream, every flicker of a screen starts with a transformer humming somewhere in the dark.
Think of these crucial companies as the modern civilization’s circulatory system: steady, invisible, and absolutely vital.
And while Big Tech takes the credit, they’re begging the world for more investment in the energy sector to expand grids, modernize substations, and string together new high-voltage lines that keep their entire digital empires alive.
AI may be the brain of this new industrial revolution, but utilities are the blood that keeps it moving.
And a handful of them — the ones already adapting to this electric gold rush — are quietly rewriting what it means to be a power company.
Perhaps it’s time you learn who’s leading the charge.
Until next time,

Keith Kohl
A true insider in the technology and energy markets, Keith’s research has helped everyday investors capitalize from the rapid adoption of new technology trends and energy transitions. Keith connects with hundreds of thousands of readers as the Managing Editor of Energy & Capital, as well as the investment director of Angel Publishing’s Energy Investor and Technology and Opportunity.
For nearly two decades, Keith has been providing in-depth coverage of the hottest investment trends before they go mainstream — from the shale oil and gas boom in the United States to the red-hot EV revolution currently underway. Keith and his readers have banked hundreds of winning trades on the 5G rollout and on key advancements in robotics and AI technology.
Keith’s keen trading acumen and investment research also extend all the way into the complex biotech sector, where he and his readers take advantage of the newest and most groundbreaking medical therapies being developed by nearly 1,000 biotech companies. His network includes hundreds of experts, from M.D.s and Ph.D.s to lab scientists grinding out the latest medical technology and treatments. You can join his vast investment community and target the most profitable biotech stocks in Keith’s Topline Trader advisory newsletter.

