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The Three Forks - Sanish Oil Formation

The Second Bakken Rush is On

By Keith Kohl
Monday, July 27th, 2009

I distinctly remember the day a millionaire bought me a beer.

Although it has been nearly two years since I went on my pilgrimage to personally see the Alberta oil sands, one episode has continued to replay in my mind.

We were halfway to Fort McMurray as my cohort and I drove into the tiny town of Portal, North Dakota. . . and I'll confess I half-expected to see tumbleweeds sweeping across our path. After all, my high school had ten times more students than this town has residents.

Before crossing into Saskatchewan, we decided to stop at a local watering hole. Inside, there was just one patron occupying the bar. Once we ordered a round, it wasn't long before our affable bartender was droning on about North Dakota's stagnant oil industry.

That's when I noticed the older fellow next to us shaking his head, smiling. I dismissed it at the time, my mind focusing elsewhere. Several minutes passed before he joined the conversation, which had moved on by then. This gentleman was visiting family in Portal and lived in a nearby county. When the topic of the Canadian oil sands came up, he chuckled again.

When he eventually got up to leave, he politely told the bartender to put our next round on his tab. We thanked him again as he left. I really didn't think anything more of that saloon.

The Three Forks - Sanish Oil Formation

By now, you should be well acquainted with the Bakken formation. Ever since the USGS released its assessment last year, the Bakken has been considered one of the best oil plays in the U.S.

Stretching across Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Saskatchewan, and parts of Manitoba, the USGS reported there are up to 4.3 billion barrels of technically recoverable oil in the formation. That number is 25 times larger than their 1995 estimate of 151 million barrels of oil and is hailed as the largest continuous oil formation ever assessed by the USGS.

Not too shabby, considering U.S. oil production has been going downhill since the 1970's.

Also remember that this oil isn't the same heavy, dirty oil flowing out of regions like Alberta and Venezuela. We're talking about highly desirable light, sweet crude.

In the past, the Bakken formation was referred to by oil companies as a 'bailout zone.' In other words, companies would only drill the Bakken as a last resort to help recover a little of their investment. The problem was simple: There was no way to effectively extract the oil in the Bakken. That is, until new techniques in horizontal drilling and fracturing were developed.

And recently, things have gotten even better for the Bakken.

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The Bakken Oil Play Just Got Bigger

The Three Forks - Sanish formation lies directly underneath the Bakken zone. Up until recently, the common belief was that this formation was merely a drip pan to the Bakken.

That belief is now in question, based off the latest production results from 103 newly tapped wells in the Three Forks-Sanish formation. Some of these Three Forks-Sanish wells have shown more productive results than the Bakken wells.

How much more?

Let's just say it's enough for several companies to re-focus their drilling targets on the new area. Although it's simply too early to call, don't be surprised to see more companies go after the Three Forks-Sanish formation during the next year.

However, the real answer will be revealed after new studies are released later this year. If the Three Forks-Sanish formation turns out to be a separate, unique reservoir, the sky's the limit. Several people have speculated that the Three Forks-Sanish play could even equal the Bakken potential.

Furthermore, it's a second chance for companies that came up short in the Bakken, yet still own leases in the area.

The second Bakken rush is on.

A Second Round of Bakken Profits

Naturally, investors have been playing the Bakken for the last few years with tremendous success.

Back in March, when oil prices were finally on the verge of breaking past $50 per barrel, I showed readers three opportunities. All three had a stake in the Bakken formation and have performed admirably over the last six months.

One in particular, Whiting Petroleum (NYSE: WLL), has given my Energy and Capital readers (assuming you were paying attention) an impressive 130% since early March:

Whiting Chart 7-27-09

And after a recent interview with Whiting execs, there are even more reasons to keep a bullish outlook. Initial flow rates from one well were about 4,570 boepd, which is the highest rate for a Bakken well in North Dakota to date. According to the company, their overall production during the first quarter was 54,320 boepd, 28% of which came from the Bakken.

Back in Portal. . .

Thinking back to that saloon in Portal, it took me some time to realize the gentleman who bought me that beer lived in Mountrail County. By that time, EOG had been producing impressive drilling results at the now-famous Parshall Field.

He may not have been driving a brand new Ferrari, still favoring his old pick-up. . . but I knew there was something more to the smile he gave us after hearing about the Bakken.

Until next time,

keith kohl

Keith Kohl

Energy and Capital

Editor's Note: With the possibility that the Three Forks-Sanish formation is a separate reservoir from the Bakken, you now have a second chance to cash in on the best and brightest Bakken players. This new report that we've prepared give you the latest news on the second Bakken rush, as well as a few Three Forks-Sanish plays that I believe will double alongside higher oil prices. Click here to read about this breaking opportunity. . .






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Comment by Steve Cascaden on 2009-07-28
Yes, I know all about the Bakken and the Three Forks formations because I live in Mountrail County, North Dakota and namely Parshall, North Dakota. Yes, there is a lot of oil here but the one thing you are failing to mention or might not even know about is the fact that these oil companies are having one heck of a time getting their oil to market. The pipelines are full to the max and they are now trying to move the oil by rail. Yes, there are huge producing wells in our county, BUT with so much oil pumping out of the ground and so little opportunity to get it to market, the companies are "necking" the wells down so much that most of these big wells are hardly pumping anything. For instance, we have a well that was producing 2500 barrels per day and it is now only producing less than 150 barrels because it has been cut back to that amount. Our State is very rural, which leads to many other problems. Pipeline capacity and the lack of pipelines not only for oil but for the natural gas that is being produced. You can't believe the amount of gas being flared off because there is no way to get that to market, as well.
You see, no one ever thought that there was this vast amount of oil and the quality of it so when the BIG wells started hitting and the price of oil was above $100, the oil companies just went crazy and started drilling like wildfire. However, the cart was put before the horse. No one was even thinking about how they were going to get this quality oil to market. Now, we have a huge bottleneck and everything has slowed down tremendously.
However, when and how they get this bottleneck solved, watch out!! Because the oil will really start flowing then.
By the way, I am hearing that we are going to see another boom by the first quarter of 2010. The oil companies are gearing up for another run. 300 plus new wells is not out of the picture.
Comment by Michael D Gustafson on 2009-08-09
Keith...a great story, as it caught my attention being a former resident of Portal. Actually having graduated in 1964...I worked as a derrick man for two summers as a means of paying for college. It was a great experience even though the wages at that time were $1.70 per hour working on the floor and $1.90 per hour moving to the derrick by the end of the week. We were on over time by Thursday morning of each week...so made a "lot" of money during those days. After serving in the Army for a couple of years, we (two additional brothers) were surprised when we found out that a portion of mineral rights from our stepfather had been included in a 1967 Christmas card. We have been receiving checks (for the last 42 years). We laughed when a note in the envolope indicated that the oil company could reserve the right to with hold the check until it equaled at least $5...and then when oil was $140 a barrel, the gift become very surreal. I recently built a model work over rig in memory of a tool pusher that I worked for and just recently presented it to the oil and gas museum located in Watford City, North Dakota.