There's a new game being played in the media.
From what I understand, the rules are easy. Simply pick somebody (other than yourself, of course) to blame for oil prices. Then, you can watch as the blame is bounced around. Unfortunately, there's no way to win the game since the blame goes back and forth repeatedly.
Let's start with OPEC. After all, they do control a significant amount of global oil production. According to them, the speculators are responsible for running the price of oil up.
In the words of the Qatari Minister, "There is no shortage."
That seems to be the daily mantra at OPEC.
They even expect oil prices to reach as high as $170 a barrel in 2008. Anyone else remember when they were comfortable last year when oil prices were an astounding $60 a barrel? Things are so good, Libya is considering a cut in production.
Shell's chief exec, Jeroen Van der Veer, came out swinging lately, saying that speculators aren't to blame. He's finally starting to realize that cheap oil oil is getting scarce, so producers are forced to go farther and deeper than ever before.
But again, there are no clear winners.
Speculators obviously have their part in the price of oil. The amount they play, however, would invite a week-long argument. It's also true that supplies are extremely tight. The fact is that global production has plateaued while demand continues to increase.
You can see where this is leading us, right?
But just because there's a global crunch in the oil markets does not make every oil investment a safe one.
In fact, the last time I was this concerned over one of my reader's investments, it was a few weeks ago. Back then, I was asked a simple question on how I felt about the Colorado Oil Shales.
Several of you were getting excited over the idea that drilling for oil in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge was inevitable. Normally, I would be the first person to get back the idea of new domestic production.
This time was a bit different.
Drilling ANWR for Oil
In 2006, Alaska's north slope pumped out an average of 724,000 barrels per day. After taking a quick look at the numbers from the Energy Information Administration (EIA), that means production there has dropped about 24% since 2002.
As you probably know, drilling for oil in ANWR isn't allowed. In fact, the Congressional block on drilling ANWR has been renewed every year since it was first enacted in 1982.
Last month, the EIA completed a service report entitled Analysis of Crude Oil Production in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge.
Remember, we're talking about a good deal of oil. The United States Geological Survey estimated that between 5 and 16 billion barrels of oil can be recovered from ANWR's coastal plain.
Don't let the big numbers grab all your attention, because it's not the total reserves we're interested in, but rather the production rates. Even if we take the EIA's high estimate case, oil production peaks in 2028 at 1.45 million barrels per day.
Let's think about that for a second...
Pretend that everyone opposed to drilling in ANWR suddenly had a change of heart tonight and Congress lifts the ban tomorrow morning. The problem is that the area would still take nearly a decade to develop. That means we wouldn't see production until at least 2018!
There's a few other problems to consider, too.
That extra million barrels per day may not have as much of an impact as you think. U.S. oil production has been falling for the last three decades while our consumption levels have gone through the roof.
ANWR: Too Little Too Late?
Okay, so ANWR may not be our peak oil savior. The good news is that ANWR production would be able to slightly decrease the amount of oil we import. Also consider that we imported about 13.4 million barrels per day last year (5.9 million b/d coming directly from OPEC).
Are we going to eventually open up ANWR to oil producers drillers within the next few years?
Absolutely.
Will production have a significant impact?
Not likely, but every little bit helps.
Until next time,
Keith Kohl
P.S. I know I sound rather skeptical about ANWR drilling. It's true. I also know I'm not alone, either. Furthermore, I know that most of my readers have been profiting from better opportunities for years. And to be honest, it wouldn't be fair if I didn't give you the same chance as my other Energy and Capital readers. If you're interested in finding out more about some of these booming oil plays, I'd recommend checking out the $20 Trillion Report.




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